Difference Between Pcos And Pcod

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Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) vs. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

PCOD and PCOS are two conditions that affect the ovaries in women. They share some similarities, but there are also some important differences between them.

What are PCOD and PCOS

* PCOD stands for Polycystic Ovarian Disease. It is a condition in which the ovaries develop multiple cysts. These cysts are not functional cysts, meaning that they do not release eggs. PCOD can cause irregular periods, infertility, weight gain, and excessive hair growth.
* PCOS stands for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. It is a more serious condition than PCOD. PCOS is a metabolic disorder that affects the way the body produces and uses hormones. PCOS can cause all of the symptoms of PCOD, as well as other problems such as insulin resistance, high blood pres and type 2 diabetes.

What are the similarities between PCOD and PCOS

* Both PCOD and PCOS can cause irregular periods.
* Both PCOD and PCOS can cause infertility.
* Both PCOD and PCOS can cause weight gain.
* Both PCOD and PCOS can cause excessive hair growth.

What are the differences between PCOD and PCOS

* PCOS is a more serious condition than PCOD.
* PCOS can cause other problems such as insulin resistance, high blood pres and type 2 diabetes.
* PCOS is more likely to affect women who are overweight or obese.
* PCOS is more likely to run in families.

How are PCOD and PCOS diagnosed

PCOD and PCOS are diagnosed based on a woman’s symptoms and her medical history. A doctor may also order blood tests and ultrasounds to confirm the diagnosis.

How is PCOD and PCOS treated

There is no cure for PCOD or PCOS, but there are treatments that can help manage the symptoms. Treatment for PCOD and PCOS may include

* Lifestyle changes Weight loss, exercise, and a healthy diet can help improve the symptoms of PCOD and PCOS.
* Medication Medications such as birth control pills, metformin, and spironolactone can help regulate periods, improve fertility, and reduce excess hair growth.
* Surgery In some cases, surgery may be an option to remove the cysts on the ovaries.

If you are experiencing symptoms of PCOD or PCOS, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. With the right treatment, you can manage your symptoms and live a healthy life.